Financial Planner 43551

How An Election Affects Markets

In Income Planning, Investment Management, The Insider by Adam Cufr

It’s too early to start discussing the 2020 election. That said, I’m regularly hearing concerns during meetings about the upcoming election and its possible effects on the stock market. While I wish I could just tune out politics entirely, I suppose we can spend an article on elections and then get back to our regular programming next week. Here goes…

Here’s the big question: How will the markets react if _______ is elected?

Here’s the big answer: I don’t know.

There are many ways to approach this. One approach I refuse to take is the fear mongeringmethod. A typical election cycle is now predicated upon fear. If you elect him or if you elect her, the world as you know it will cease to exist. That may or may not be true, but it’s a poor foundation for prudent decision-making for your financial matters.

As for the stock market, there are so many reasons for a possible market decline in the next year or two (interest rates, 11 years since the last huge decline, health insurance premium increases, cyberwar, a trade war with China, BREXIT, we’re-bored-so-we-need-a-big-shakeup, etc.) that trying to make a prediction based on one branch of the government in an economy this large is a tough call. Meanwhile, we’ve seen market growth despite all of that craziness.

When I need a logical, pragmatic approach to financial markets, I reach out to my friend and colleague, Stephen Hanley. He’s our Investment Strategist and he spends most of his time studying the markets and the economy. Here is his response to the big question:

“I can only go on statistics and facts:”

Takeaways:

1.  Election years are usually not ‘bad,’ and certainly not any worse than the random short-term nature of the market.
2.  2008 was unique and we do not have those same issues currently.
3.  Generally, we see good results in November and December following an election as the election uncertainty is removed from the market and we find out who is elected.  Regardless of who wins, removal of uncertainty helps investors and the markets.
4.  In 16 of 17 of the noted election cycles, the November-January months have produced a range of –4% to 15.7% returns, which is nothing to fear.  Again, 2008 was the only unique circumstance and not because of the election.  
5.  In 12 of 17 cycles, the market has been positive November-January after the election.

So the data, while still statistically insignificant, is skewed toward more positive results during presidential election cycles. This is logical since less uncertainty will remain, allowing investors to make more fact-based decisions.

So as you can see, Steve views the investing world though a very logic-based lens. From this, I hope it helps to answer your question. In a nutshell, markets seem to take presidential elections in stride (statistically), even though the short-term uncertainty makes things appear very uneasy. That said, a Trump second term might prove that this really is no normal election. Or, a Democratic win might prove that this election really is no normal election. We shall see.

When it comes to your personal retirement planning, ensure that you have the appropriate amount of your retirement income secured, either through guaranteed annuities or a combination of dividend-paying stocks and high-quality bonds. If you’re not confident in this area, then you’re risking the foundation of your retirement and financial security. Once that foundation is in-place, reaffirm the amount of risk you’re taking with your discretionary investments. These are the fundamentals we need to lock-in.

What we wake up to on November 4th in 2020 will go a long way toward reducing the uncertainties that the stock market dislikes so much. The result may not be what you or I would prefer, but the market will finally have an opportunity to price in the results of the election, so we can move forward.

Please let us know how we can help you secure your foundation. You and I might not enjoy the election antics but it’s going to happen anyway. It’s best to be prepared regardless of the outcome.

All the best,


Adam Cufr, RICP®